Qt Thread Signal Slot Example

How Qt Signals and Slots Work - Part 2 - Qt5 New Syntax This is the sequel of my previous article explaining the implementation details of the signals and slots. In the Part 1, we have seen the general principle and how it works with the old syntax. The slot get called in the same thead in which signal get emitted. While in this example, The signal timeout emitted from main thread, As timer and worker live in different threads, their connection type is queued connection. The slot get called in its living thread, which is the sub-thread. Operations are scheduled and performed when control returns to Qt's event loop. When the operation is finished, QTcpSocket emits a signal. For example, QTcpSocket::connectToHost returns immediately, and when the connection has been established, QTcpSocket emits connected. The synchronous (blocking) approach.

1. Qt Thread Signal Slot Example Sentences
2. Qt Signals And Slots Tutorial
3. Qt Signal Slot Performance
4. Qt Thread Signal Slot Example Java
5. Qt Signal Slot Example
6. Qt Thread Example

Introduction

Remember old X-Windows call-back system? Generally it isn't type safe and flexible. There are many problems with them. Qt offers a new event handling system: signal-slot connections. Imagine an alarm clock. When alarm is ringing, a signal is being sent (emit). And you're handling it in a slot.

• Every QObject class may have as many signals and slots as you want
• You can emit signals only from within that class, where the signal is located
• You can connect signal with another signal (make chains of signals);
• Every signal and slot can have unlimited count of connections with other.
• ATTENTION! You can't set default value in slot attributes e.g. void mySlot(int i = 0);

Connection

You can connect signal with this template:

QObject::connect (

);

You have to wrap const char * signal and const char * method into SIGNAL() and SLOT() macros.

And you also can disconnect signal-slot:

Qt Thread Signal Slot Example Sentences

QObject::disconnect (

Qt Signals And Slots Tutorial

);

Deeper

Widgets emit signals when events occur. For example, a button will emit a clicked signal when it is clicked. A developer can choose to connect to a signal by creating a function (a slot) and calling the connect() function to relate the signal to the slot. Qt's signals and slots mechanism does not require classes to have knowledge of each other, which makes it much easier to develop highly reusable classes. Since signals and slots are type-safe, type errors are reported as warnings and do not cause crashes to occur.

Qt Signal Slot Performance

For example, if a Quit button's clicked() signal is connected to the application's quit() slot, a user's click on Quit makes the application terminate. In code, this is written as

connect(button, SIGNAL (clicked()), qApp, SLOT (quit()));

Connections can be added or removed at any time during the execution of a Qt application, they can be set up so that they are executed when a signal is emitted or queued for later execution, and they can be made between objects in different threads.

The signals and slots mechanism is implemented in standard C++. The implementation uses the C++ preprocessor and moc, the Meta Object Compiler, included with Qt. Code generation is performed automatically by Qt's build system. Developers never have to edit or even look at the generated code.

Qt Thread Signal Slot Example Java

In addition to handling signals and slots, the Meta Object Compiler supports Qt's translation mechanism, its property system, and its extended runtime type information. It also makes runtime introspection of C++ programs possible in a way that works on all supported platforms.

Qt Signal Slot Example

To make moc compile the meta object classes don't forget to add the Q_OBJECT macro to your class.

Qt Thread Example